Price skimming is a pricing strategy in which a company sets a high initial price for a new product and gradually lowers it over time as demand decreases or competition intensifies. This approach is often used for innovative or technologically advanced products, such as consumer electronics, where early adopters are willing to pay a premium for the latest technology. As the product progresses through its lifecycle, the price is reduced to attract more price-sensitive customers, enabling the company to capture revenue from different market segments over time.
The key advantage of price skimming is that it allows companies to maximize profits during the early stages of a product launch. This strategy is particularly effective in markets where customers are eager to be the first to own a new product and are less price-sensitive. However, price skimming requires a strong brand reputation and distinctive product features to justify the high initial price. It may not be viable in highly competitive markets, where competitors can quickly introduce similar products at lower prices.
To implement price skimming successfully, companies must carefully plan price reductions to sustain customer interest and maximize revenue throughout the product lifecycle.